I’m glad you got them spayed and neutered, that’s the most important first step!
I would wait another 2 weeks or so for your girl’s hormones to settle down. They can experience fluctuations for 4-6 weeks, but usually waiting 4 weeks is enough. Her hormones could also explain the increase in nipping you are seeing.
First I would alter their set-ups so they are living in side by side pens, with a buffer of about 6 inches between them so they can’t nip through the fence. Then swap who is in which pen every day or two. This is called “pre bonding”, which you have already done a little of by feeding them near that grate, but having them switch homes really helps this them be less territorial. I would do side swaps for 2 weeks to start, and longer if you see they are still very tense or aggressive through the fence. The goal is to see them behave in a relaxed way towards each other through the fencing.
Once they seem good with pre-bonding, I can do some dates in neutral territory. Neutral territory is really important in this, I don’t tend to use a set approach where it has to be all short dates or all long dates. Really the most important things are to prevent fighting, and allow them time to interact safely so they can sort out their dominance. Given their history and your experience level with bonding, I would find a very neutral location in your home (where neither rabbit has been), and set some short time goals for first dates (2 – 5 minutes tops). During these dates don’t be afraid to pet them a lot and have your hands on them (but wear thick gloves!). The goal is to prevent fights from occurring, and try to end the session on a good note (so both buns are calm or at least ignoring each other).
I often like to do shorter sessions for a bit until I get a sense of how the buns will be, then I start increasing the time they spend together as much as I can once they are able to spend 30 min together without fighting. Marathoning (24/7 sessions) can be extremely stressful for all humans and buns involved, especially if you are newer to bonding. I like to wait to do marathon bonding until the buns are close to being bonded (spending 6 -8 hours together happily) and just need that final push.
Keep us posted on how the pre-bonding and first few dates go and I can advise on next steps!
.
.
.
The answers provided in this discussion are for general guideline purposes only. The information is not intended to diagnose or treat your pet. Seek the advice of your veterinarian or a qualified behaviorist.