Not sure how much this information helps but we started out with our 3 lb male Fiver. We had to get him neutered in which case he turned out to be cryptorchid with one testicle which meant the operation was more like a spay. Our plan was to get him paired with a female at the House Rabbit Society as soon as he was able. The Vet told us that we should wait at least 12 days after the operation to begin the pairing process. It was amazing how fast he seemed to recover from the operation. But we waited the full 12 days. Since your rabbits are already bonded, 12 days is probably not necessary. You have probably thought of this but I will mention it anyway and that is keeping them apart but in view of each other so that they are not really apart.
One other thing I might add is that if you have not gone through this sort of operation before, well, it was a rather trying experience for my wife and I. We were glad that we made sure we got the best vet we could to perform the operation.